Cars collect a startling amount of data about you

bbc.com

438 points by 1vuio0pswjnm7 11 hours ago


sfRattan - 11 hours ago

With cars, networked computers are encroaching on privacy from two sides: the computers inside the car sharing sensor data and the computers outside the car sharing camera data from known points on the road.

Older cars may not have cellular data, and some new cars (e.g. the Slate electric car) may be specifically designed without cellular connections or with easily removable chips, but so much can still be inferred from omnipresent roadside surveillance.

It's not enough even to have private cars. The solution must be legislation that limits all of: data collected by cars and cameras, data shared among third parties, and placement of cameras without informed, specific, continuing public consent.

And every time flock-style cameras "could have" done some good, the surveillance state's cheerleaders will beat their drums and bleat their demands.

madanparas - 11 hours ago

Hyundai received 61 cents per vehicle from Verisk. Honda received 26 cents. California's $12.75M fine against GM, the largest CCPA penalty ever, is less than the $20M GM made from selling the data.

vannevar - 11 hours ago

Every corporation is trying to spy on you. Why wouldn't they? There is no real punishment, and large reward. As long as that is true, superficial regulations around tracking will always be circumvented or hollowed out. We need fundamental change in the way corporations interact with society, and in what is expected of them.

jmward01 - 9 hours ago

Hey major CEOs, if you think this is all so ok then please start publicly publishing your real-time driving/sensor data to your privacy policy pages as an example of what you collect.

phantomathkg - 9 hours ago

It is fascinating that we still haven’t have a law that forbid the car company from automatically share the data.

The car owner is buying a car, using computer to handle complicate hardware I understand, but at what point it make sense to share the data automatically without consent?

ourmandave - 4 hours ago

Is there any PSAs about this I could share with those who are totally unaware or "don't think it's that bad"?

My wake up moment was at Walmart self-check out when there was an error and the monitor showed screen shots of me from every angle. "So that's what the back of my head looks like."

That's when you notice they have more cameras than casinos.

DoctorOetker - 9 hours ago

I know braking data is used to identify dangerous road sites / locations, and dangerous prior driving behavior of this car. The dangerous road site versus driver can be disentangled by statistics: if the road site / location results in similar braking behavior in other drivers, its more associated to the site, if the braking behavior is more correlated with the driver, its more attributable to this driver. However most people tend to have relatively regular commutes due to location of their home, their job, and their working hours, their shopping patterns etc. so it still entangled with other drivers, since they will tend to encounter the same subset of drivers, also having their own relatively steady probabilistic patterns.

For example, when a user suddenly brakes with large delta v, is it really due to this driver's aptitude to not predict the results of their driving decisions? Or is it because they frequently encounter the same reckless drivers?

It seems this could also be detected: for each braking event, consider a disc of sufficient radius and similarily downscore other drivers in this disc, use proper Bayesian inference of course, not naive linear score incrementing decrementing...

Simply downrating the driver of the braking vehicle risks taxing the less reckless chickens vis-a-vis the dare's in chicken or dare scenario's, naive calculations risk taxing specifically those parties that decrease the total kinetic energy in potentially dangerous situations, if the reckless drivers don't flinch even if it would have gotten them into trouble if a chicken had been a reckless dare.

allthetime - 10 hours ago

Just here to remind you all about bicycles.

SapporoChris - 6 hours ago

Do passengers have any rights against their personal data being collected when riding (not driving) in someone else's vehicle?

I tried to look this up on my own but my results were always polluted with public transportation, or vehicle accident situations or just this gem "share your concerns with your driver, they can explain the data being collected".

coldtea - 3 hours ago

Thankfully I have one with zero connectivity.

Problem solved.

classified - 19 minutes ago

And a milquetoasted editorialized title again. Who does that?

giantg2 - 11 hours ago

I yanked the bridge between the rest of the car and the cellular board.

bilsbie - 2 hours ago

I’ve always wondered if someone could start a company that removes all this stuff. It seems like it would be in high demand.

warumdarum - 9 hours ago

So why all this? Because our governments havr programs that reveal a less ideal picture of mankind under economic stress. There is no progress, there is no "reprogramming " of human nature with education. Its a illusion, kept alive by a costly piece of planet beeing eaten.

But i you regress under stress, technology becomes a trap. The very thing allowing us to stay sane and civilized, winds up with destructive potential like a bomb. So, the panopticon is a lesser evil, compared to everyone rushing for the replicators to get a bomb to throw at their fellow man.

Technological utopism is not a ideology, its a diagnosis.

So a panopticon is a good thing, but the center does not hold, government and companies abuse powers. A resistace culture is needed that replaces centralized panopticons with public open source panopticons and feeds power thirsty actors wrowrong information.

JumpCrisscross - 11 hours ago

Has anyone proposed a solution that balances privacy and consumers’ desires for connectivity features?

EDIT: Sorry, I meant a legal requirement.

prism56 - 7 hours ago

I have a Kia that's networked (since disabled). I did a GDPR data request and after a couple of weeks they sent me numerous CSV files and I was a little amused at some of the data fields.

Here's some examples I thought aren't for my benefit.

- How long I let the car warmup before driving after every start, - max speed, - acceleration rates, - Lateral acceleration around corners tagged with GPS data, - every GPS datapoint, - destinations and exactly when I set off and arrived

zuzululu - 11 hours ago

read this as Cats are trying to spy on you and got confused when I saw that woman's face. It made think if tiny cameras embedded in cat's collars.

scottkuhn - 2 hours ago

When will we ge able to trust our data and where it goes? Even if you opt out, are they really opting you out? You can't verify, impossible.

userbinator - 10 hours ago

For those wondering, you can still buy all the major components for a simple pre-computerised car from the aftermarket, and classic cars are definitely going to continue rising in value.

soloto - 10 hours ago

> There are no rules limiting what the car companies can do with that information.

More and more we are becoming subjects to be controlled and exploited by whoever has the means to do it, with the state as an accomplice and an interested party. Piece by piece, our agency is being taken away and we are too complacent and learnedly helpless to do anything about it.

fergie - 8 hours ago

What I actually want is a no-tech, half-price, electric car with a long range.

hacker_homie - 10 hours ago

I would pay for a car lobotomy service.

mulderc - 10 hours ago

Given how insane people are driving today, I sort of want a car to snitch on bad drivers.

nntwozz - 4 hours ago

So you're telling me Mad Max is actually utopian?

girlwhocode - 8 hours ago

I was just thinking about this, how they have so many road driving data? there has to be some companies who are collecting and selling this data.

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rsamtravis - 9 hours ago

I hate how all of networked computing is just a trillion-dollar mechanism to make me watch advertisements for shit I don't want.

Ravus - 7 hours ago

I notice a different, amazing angle that doesn't really stand out in current comments.

This is a BBC article. UK public broadcasting, paid with taxpayer money and aggressively collected - one of the first things I got when moving to a new home in the UK was letters from tv licensing.

Yet it's all "In the United States". "Federal Law and state law". The US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration that, this Maryland researcher for Mozilla there. There are two references to the UK and Europe (lumped together) that vaguely say, "It's a little better for certain classes of data" and "you can request your data". Which effectively means, "GDPR exists and the UK has its version".

monocasa - 11 hours ago

Basically why my car is so old it doesn't even have a CAN bus.

Roslin: I heard you're one of those people. You're actually afraid of computers.

Adama: No, there are many computers on this ship. But they're not networked.

Roslin: A computerized network would simply make it faster and easier for the teachers to be able to teach-

Adama: Let me explain something to you. Many good men and women lost their lives aboard this ship because someone wanted a faster computer to make life easier. I'm sorry that I'm inconveniencing you or the teachers, but I will not allow a networked computerized system to be placed on this ship while I'm in command. Is that clear?

Roslin: Yes, sir.

Adama: Thank you. 'Scuse me.

carycara - 9 hours ago

There is an "offline" or "incognito" mode available for most cars, but that means losing features like live traffic.

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qmr - 6 hours ago

Plenty of cheap, safe, reliable, and easy to repair vehicles on Facebook marketplace and craigslist without this bullshit.

Personal inventory:

Suzuki DL-650 V-Strom 650 $3500 1999 SW1 $1500 1998 SL2 $1500 1998 SL2 $1500 2005 Sienna $1000 (!). This one does have a crash "black box" but no phone home bullshit.

I'd take any of them across the country tomorrow.

dackdel - 8 hours ago

trying? its like saying israel is trying to bomb iran. cars ARE spying on you.

coolThingsFirst - 8 hours ago

I know, especially, unemployed cats.

Mawr - 9 hours ago

> Some of it may even raise your insurance costs.

> [...]

> The information they harvest can include [...] whether you buckle your seatbelt, drive too fast or brake too hard.

In a way this is good -- I want bad drivers to be incentivized to change their behavior.

Just need to legislate away all the other, actually creepy stuff. Just.

boneghost - 11 hours ago

Trying?

isodev - 11 hours ago

It was totally predictable, unfortunately.

At least in the EU it’s quite illegal and even if a car maker slips something in, GDPR is always there so one can request a copy and have it deleted. Wish the regulation was even stricter though.

mothballed - 11 hours ago

One thing I learned when I was homeless and 'stealth' camping is that if a place isn't accessible by car, and you haven't parked a car somewhere that would indicate to someone that a person had left a car and went somewhere, you are basically completely off the map and ~no one will discover you exist. Came in quite handy when finding locations to sleep without being bothered.

transitivebs - 11 hours ago

read this as "Cats are trying to spy on you" lol

jimnotgym - 7 hours ago

Yet another reason to keep my 2012 Ford Focus...

kleiba2 - 5 hours ago

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jdw64 - 11 hours ago

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woopwoop - 11 hours ago

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hrisen - 8 hours ago

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petra303 - 11 hours ago

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hrisen - 8 hours ago

From someone who is working on this field, I do agree that we are collecting huge and unimaginable amount of personal customer data - and continuously transmit them to cloud via TCU which has persistent internet connection. But there is still some time for the (western/traditional) OEMs to catch up. They have so much data but have no idea what to do with it. Most of the times, it just stays there doing nothing and OEMs have no idea about it.

On the other hand, Chinese OEMs are very saavy in this area. They know what to do with your data (Mobile phones background helps a lot here) and they're doing everything they can to get an edge over all other OEMs. This is why the industry has been going towards "who has the best tech and apps" instead of "who gives safest chassis and better engines/gearboxes"

jillesvangurp - 10 hours ago

Machines don't spy. People and governments do. Alarmist articles like this make good click baity head lines. But from a technical point of view there isn't a whole lot of new information here.

Most people use smart phones. Those are generally GPS equipped and can also be triangulated between cell towers down to a few hundred meters. When using a WIFI, that gets a lot better. And they have a few other active radios as well (uwb, bluetooth, nfc, etc.).

And they have active microphones that respond to phrases like "Siri!", "Hey Google!", etc. And they probably have exploitable back doors that shady government agencies might be exploiting. At least popular spy fiction from a quarter century ago suggests that governments might be doing such things. You'd have to assume they are at this point and that there's some level of truth to these Hollywood spy fantasies.

Your car might be reporting its location and listening in on conversations as well but it's not adding a whole lot of new information. Most new cars actually come with induction phone chargers. Drivers put their phone right next to them to charge. Very convenient. And it connects to the car even! Shock horror. Most of the tracking and spying tech in the car is a bit redundant if you consider that. Nice to get a bit clearer audio from some extra microphones and slightly better precision of the user's location.

But the good news is that most car drivers don't car pool and sit in the traffic jam alone mostly not having meetings. They might be taking calls (on their phone). But otherwise, there isn't a lot to spy on that wasn't already well covered for those interested in doing the spying.

If you are worried about being spied on, have your meetings in a Faraday cage or in nature far away from any devices. And don't take your smart phones anywhere near those meetings. Also consider wearing a tin foil hat. And maybe don't hold your secret meetings in cars. You'll be fine. Otherwise, the bad news is that you are probably in reach of a vast network of cameras, active microphones, etc. regardless of what you do with your personal devices (including your car). You have been for the past few decades.